September 12, 2012
The Somali government is recruiting al-Shabaab defectors who have denounced the militant group, and incorporating them into specialised intelligence units that monitor their former comrades.
In return for gathering intelligence on al-Shabaab militants, defectors receive monthly salaries and military training, according to the head of military intelligence in Banadir, Khalif Ahmed Irig.
"Over the past four months, we have welcomed hundreds of fleeing defectors who have brought us cars, light weapons and explosives," he told Sabahi.
Irig said the government is using the information provided by the defectors to hunt down al-Shabaab members who have infiltrated civilian populations in areas under government control.
"Some told us the locations of the radicals' weapons caches and the whereabouts of hiding armed members who have been involved in assassinations in the capital," he said. "We have detained a large number of those elements and are hunting down the rest by searching homes in southern and northern Mogadishu."
Irig said recruiting former al-Shabaab members into the intelligence services is done with complete co-operation from army, police and intelligence leaders.
Hassan Moalim Ibrahim, also known as Hassan al-Wijidi, was a recruiter and a public affairs specialist for al-Shabaab in Bay and Bakol regions. He said he decided to abandon the militant group's campaign of killing members of the Somali government and the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces, and then escaped the town of Burhakaba and turned himself in to the Somali army on July 28th.
"I sought refuge with the transitional government after turning myself in and I still seek forgiveness from the people for my previous calls and words inciting war," he told Sabahi. "From where I stand today, I can confirm that al-Shabaab is following a wrong and radical approach to Islamic sharia as they continue their injustice, oppression and recruitment of child soldiers, who cannot carry weapons and should only repeat slogans of peace and love."
"I am starting to work on [myself] and I joined a local university to finish my studies, which I stopped in 2009," he said. "I denounce all criminal and unjust methods implemented by the terrorist group, which has sanctioned the bloodletting of innocent civilians. This is contradictory with the values of Islam, humanity, freedom, justice and human rights, as well as the rights to express one's political opinions, to determine the fate of one's country and to realise personal aspirations."
Zakaria Adam Nur was an al-Shabaab fighter who was able to peacefully defect to the security forces. He escaped al-Shabaab's military efforts to defend the town of Jowhar and fled to Mogadishu. There, he surrendered to the Somali national army, which turned him in to the intelligence services for investigation.
He was subsequently awarded money in exchange for the rifle he carried with him.
"I doubt I will aim my weapon at the AMISOM-backed [Somali government] again," he told Sabahi. "On the contrary, I will support them in the event of a conflict against war profiteers, whose hands are stained with the blood of the Somali people because they use religion to incite murder and suicide operations."
"I will faithfully serve my beloved country. I feel only remorse and loss for my previous actions with the group and I ask my fellow countrymen to forgive me for all the security problems I was complicit in," he said.
Mohamed Osman, also known as Taliban, said he dissented from the group and fled to Mogadishu after deciding not to carry out missions and assassinations of government officials, military officers and civil-society activists.
He turned himself in on August 18th. "After much thought, deliberation and taking stock of what has happened, I decided to resign from terrorism," Osman told Sabahi.
"I completed training on street fighting and assassination plots, but I did not carry out the first plot assigned to me by the security unit, which takes orders from al-Shabaab emir Ahmed Abdi Godane. I surrendered to the Somali security forces," he said.
In August, the Somali government and AMISOM published a National Disengagement Framework for former al-Shabaab members. "The disengagement framework establishes security and protection measures for the reception and community-led re-insertion of disengaged fighters, who formally renounce armed violence," the Somali government said in a statement.
The government asked for a $19 million grant to ensure the success of the rehabilitation programme. The project shelters and feeds former militants, in addition to offering vocational courses in handicrafts, mechanics, traditional professions such as metal working, tailoring, electrical wiring of buildings and offices, lighting maintenance, farming and fishing.
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Reader's Comments
mere subotage
Al-shabab has got the wrong interpretation of Islam and i am glad some these guys voluntarily surrendered them selfs. I hope they can do their bit to rebuild my war torn country and insha allah somalis can live in peace and as a prosperous nation.
They should treated ruthlessly
all al-shabaab fighters should surender and join they goverment to build a new somalia
It should be noted that the defectors may not wholeheartedly adjust to the new life in antiterorist zone
Kudoz to the defectors,but for the sake of the Somali gvt,lets not incorporate them in the crucial gvt positions for the sake of future political speculations,Rehab them and get best of the information forom them only,and secure their security.......History repeats itself
May the Defectors Seek The Highest comparable humanity Understanding. If they Value Life, one must must be seen to Condemn the Barbaric Past with Solemness Deserving the ever Constant Consciousness. I Worked In Mandera and Socialized With A MANY Somali Youths as Late as possible, Met and Visited many Hajjis and my Life Was Healthy and Good In Rhamu. Somalis are culturally good and For that I Remain Proud of That Generation That Cared for Me. It is Quite Sorry That I LIVED TO WITNESSED FOREIGN BARBARISM TAKE OVER THE Somali Geo-Cultural Home ground. Long Live Somaliland. Humanity No Knows Boundary. Defectors Do BETTER THAN DEFECTIONS, This is my message. Welcome. Yours Faithfully Aliwa Thomas National Deputy Secretary General Association Of Public Health Officers [Kenya]
It is a shmae ofcourse!! living and doing like a king then suddenly you fall down heavily -and live like a hawker again!!!!
These defectors should be prisoners of war. They should not be allowed to join the army. They might turn tobe assassins or coup depending on their numbers.
As we welcome their defection from their former employer, we should not trust them with the crucial government information such as security info. Either, you cannot know why they defected, maybe because they see sense in the respect of human rights OR it maybe KDF and AMISOM was almost to capture them. REHABILITATION is a nice thing to do as they give us the information of their former network
Its kudos to KDF en also to the defectors for recognizing their mistskes. lets rehab them they gonna helf in rooting out da rumnants.
God help as and our KDF for finding the lost peace in Somalia
I, have never quite understood the rational behind the idea that man feeble as he is can fight a war on behalf of God! Had it been possible for God to bestow us with high responsibility, then it follows that in times of drought, we should be able to call for rains.
Go 2 hell u alshabaab
THANKS TO THE (KDF) KENYA DEFENCE FORCES.ALSHABAB CAN NOW GO TO HELL!!!
Am happy some can see the sense of putting guns down for peace,
The collapse of Somali was a disaster to the region. The resurrection of the country is a source of hope to all. We wish that Somalis will henceforth live in despondency but in hope and inaspiration to build a peaceful and loving country.
Be careful they can be camflaging
thanks to God that Somali people can sit down and eat at peace. The same God who is finishing for you the al-shababu, will also show you the way to built Somali.
Denying another life in the name of God? This is to all of you who have not reformed. Change your ways cherish peace - That is what comes in the name of God. You have deprived your country of honour and your children and grandchildren peace,food security, Who can think of Somalia without thinking of hunger and innocent bloodshed. Wake up Alshbab give life to your children, to your country- It is their right
yes we accept his renunciation but he should be closely monitored he could still be an insurgent for all we know
Thank you all that are surendering and the somali government for what they are doing to entice the deffectors. There is always the second chance , even if the sinns are as red as scarlet, These deffectors now should lecture our kenya"s MRC to abandon their cause and preach peace. Thanx.
Well wtitten article. Belivers or not somalian need peace. Am very suprised that the exist a a human who still support alshabaab. Man is the most complicate being
i share the sentments by brothers above. If Somalia was peaceful for the last 20 years.Kenya would be getting donor funding from her. Just look at the enterprising nature of the somalis.
@Muslim Dhab AH, I feel sorry for you .You say you are a Muslim and you steal kill and do all the in human things, I want to thank the AMISOM for coming to Somalia to save us. Thank you to all MUSLIM and CHRISTIAN soldiers on our soil
al shaabab they are useing our islamic name which is not true thy are cowards.our prophet mohamamed( saw )never bom nor commit sucid they are clam that prophet foot step. they not know what is jihad and what i know that alshabaab is youth been confused by ilitrate men around the world
im required kenya govt should not involve stori ya kismayo.they r there 4 peacekeeping
Defectors are like our politicians.2day here kesho there.
They are not super evil..its a matter of double standards.
A thoughtful and wise decision for a real patriot than just fanatism. Good man u cud b the light of the generation ever. God/alah doesnt doesnt like bloodshed at all.
kudos kdf
I am of the opinion that whoever chooses to put down a gun and join a political process should be encouraged to do so. However they should be detained as they are rehabilitated and those that committed serious war crimes,such as the arbitrary beheadings of aid workers,women who refused to marry them etc MUST serve some sort of extra time 5-7 yrs .The scales of justice vary from one person to another. I pray Somalia (Mogadishu) is reunited with Somaliland (Hargeisa) and the new Somalia joins East African Community. Long live Somalia and may her people prosper in peace.
COULD THEY BE JOINING THE NATIONAL ARMY SO AS TO LEARN TACTICS OF FIGHTING THEN AFTER WHICH THEY GO BACK AFTER LEARNING THE SKILLS??THE GENERAL COMMANDANT OF THE SOMALI ARMY SHUD WATCH OFFER COZ THAT CUD BE THEIR WAY
Pray for the world. Let there be peace and tranquility. Everybody has a right to have peace. Those who maim and kill should know that there will be accountability in the long run. think before you maim or kill despite the fact that you hate or dislike the one you are killing/maiming. One day, all sins must be paid for. are you ready to pay for these sins?
Now there is hope in somali,astate that was engulfed with violence for the last two decades
It is high time that Somalis realize their roots, their background and their nation. The interests of the nation should be prioritized while personal ambitions should be denounced. The defectors from the terror group have come up to their senses and realized the emptiness of fighting in unjustified war against their own people. Receive them with open arms.
If you are in a confusion,you become so confused that even your spirit is grieved.Al-Shabaab are a disgrandled lot.Amitabha!
We can only eco the words of Martin Lutherking Junoir in his famous speech" I have a dream" -- Free at Last! Free at Last! thank God Almighty We are (Somalia) free at last. I suggest that the defector be handled with care especially on being in the intelligence.
Welcoming defectors is not a good idea at all. Remember al shabaab have not surrendered, they have withdrawn only to regroup and re appear again. The so called defectors could be al shabaab spies sent to prepare the ground as the terrorists re group. AMISOM have done a good job so far and that should not be taken for ganted. They should only operate within their programme and leave Somali within the shortest time possible. Those so called reformers are criminals against humanity and the Somali government should know better..
if we dont deal with salafi lslam in detail this still has many recruits for al shabab based on religious conviction by saudi dollar trainned experts active in the whole world but america doesnt care if you are suni,salafi or shia they just use the closest to their target of exploitation. lslam is a religion with deep roots in the world how does one give its best to the believers in a govrnment. Kenya,Uganda,Somalia,Nigeria,Pakistan,Afganistan,Egypt,Tunisia,Yemen and others have all been invade by this faith in reality only Iran has survived is this the key to tackling this scourge yet america and europe hate lran does that mean they prefer this version of lslam these are questions we should ask as we seek solutions to a dangerous trend of radicalism costing humanity so highly while being protected to continue existing if you see america/saudia/qatar angle l remember Gorbachev the last leader of the great Russia Union who was told by the late Ayatollah Khomeini that th Russians had done very in their revolution but failed to recognize god and if they sent twnty experts ti Iran he could train them...he didnt listen and they lost Russia is it time for us to let Iran teach us ?
Al-Shabaab should be brought down for our safety because they cause problems. We are going to make it.
i pray that somalis learn the importance of peace at the expense of war .unite and rebuild your own country instead of fleeing, may peace be with you always.
These so called alshabaab defectors are very dangerous and should not be recruited into Somali Army because they will turn out to be enemy within, in fact they should be treated as prisoners of war and jailed for the crimes they have commited against humanity, mass killing and being terrorist.
good work ,kdf
These defectors should never be trusted.You do not know whether they will be collaborating with remnants of el-shabaab when they are under the umbrella of of the government.Hold them in camps just like prisoners of war until confirmed that there are no more alshabaabs.
These al-shabaab are using our Islamic name in a bad way. Do they really know what jihad is? God will punish them for real.
I have always admired the resilient and hard working somali people, and I am happy for them for regaining their country. it pains me when I see them frocking embassies looking for asylum
I like this welcome to the world of peace and harmony
Its a gret step 2wads peace attainment.its been a vy expensive and tedius delicate process of insecurity.tkxs to Amisom ad especialy 2 kenyan Army.Gd work.
Every human being can change from evil to goo. please give them opportunity to ome back to the community an amend their ways. thank you!
these defectors should be beheaded so that they dont turn back again to their comrades! no need to rehabilitate them,they already have done enough bllodshed and should be shot in the ass and let them experience wat others hv seen. kudos to KDF!!
Muslim Dhaab. Who are these non-believers? do you know the meaning of the concept ahl al dhimma which includes Kenyans. you are not a muslim. you only have Arabic name.
I PRAY SOMALIA GETS PEACE ATWENTY YEAROLD THINKS KILLING IS PART OF LIFE, LET ALMIGHTY GOD GIVE PEACE TO SOMALIA
What Al-Shabaab? We the KDF are coming now
Yeeeeah! @last somalia is free thanks to KDF and AMISOM.Thumbs up....Cheeeeers!!
Al shabab no more??
I am very much pleased for the youth to defect from Al-Shabaab. Those who lie about the religion of God should be eliminated.
great step moved foward, al-shabaab chini [down]
This a great move. However, care should be taken as the can turn and be informers or wait until ithe fight is over and re-group again
ITS A GOOD ARTICLE. let the truth be told, these defectors might have been forced by circumstances thats why they defected. let the somali government open a public prosecution for these people, hand them over to ICJ and provide a system of not only rehabilitation but also correction. Al shaabab have commited untold attrocities to the people of somalia and thye entire world. let the defectors be used to give information only and not integrating them into government intelligence. This is the fruits of the determined struggle of KDF, the only force that has the power, will and the utiliterian intension of saving war raged somalia.
the distance from" giving in" and ""walking home" for the alshabab is as close as that from one end of a point to the other end of the same point
a would say this is the grace of the Almighty God for the defectors to see reason that love, peace and unity are virtures that go beyond the human understanding. May the Living God be glorified for ever and ever. Thumbs up for the defectors!!! God bless Somalia.
I am very happy for the many youth who defect from Al-Shabaab but how are we sure of whether they are sincere or not. Let’s welcome them with open hands if they are sincere because they are Somali citizens and if they are not sincere I would like to advice them to fear God; the Almighty.
good move welcome back
Defectors should be held with alot of care they might be used as informers.They should be rehabilitated like drug addict.
This is quiet encouraging . But they should be monitored less they become informers of the Alshabaab again.
WHY ARE ALL THESE COMMENTATORS BEARING THE NAMES OF THE DISBELIEVERS? MAY GOD FAIL THE MISSION OF THE DISBELIEVERS AND THEIR SUPPORTERS INCLUDING THE MOVEMENT OF THE SATAN AND THE HYPOCRITES. AMEN, OH GOD.
A good read if info is indeed credible.
UNDERSTAND THINGS AND DON’T BECOME BUSY WITH MUSLIMS FIRST. YOU SHOULD INSTEAD BOLDLY ENGAGE THE DISBELIEVERS WHO INSULTED THE PROPHET.
The Somali government should recruit and only use the information given these recruits. Some might be used for inside jobs
KUDOS
May Allah bless those who embrace peace.
A defiant child does not stay defiant until the day of the Eid. If they had accepted let it be
Much care should be taken with reformist ,they could be spying and later on re group.Some for sure were forced by circumstances and are real changed people.Every move and action of each should be closely monitored.Kudos somalia Government for the good line action taken to accomodate them the reformist rebels.
Alshabaab is soon nowhere